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FUNERAL IN DIFFERENT RELIGIONS

A funeral is the main ceremony in which a deceased is dismissed. The rite and its process depending on the religious beliefs of the deceased and his family. Next, we are going to expose the different rites according to some religious beliefs.

How do Christians celebrate funerals?

Christian funerals consist of three parts, the vigil, the funeral, and the farewell rite.
The vigil currently celebrates in funeral homes. Although it has also been common to celebrate it at the home of the deceased’s family. It is where the relatives and friends of the deceased’s family pay attention to the family. And offer their condolences and share the pain of the loss. of the loved one.
The funeral is the main celebration of the Christians before death, it consists of a funeral mass, with the body or the ashes of the deceased present. In this act, the church honors the body of the deceased and gives transcendence between life and death.
The farewell rite will celebrate in the place where the remains of the deceased will remain, awaiting the glory of the resurrection of the deceased and subsequent meeting with the Lord for eternal life.

How do Buddhists celebrate funerals?

Buddhist funerals consist of a first phase that lasts several days during which family and friends concentrate to eat and pray together. They trust a Buddhist monk who leads the prayers during this phased. In which they try to abandon the pain and the fear.
On the last day, in procession, the body transports to the temple where the body will cremate. In places where, due to remoteness or availability, it is not possible to do it in a temple, it can cremate in the open air. After the cremation, time dedicates to prayer, and the family usually distributes writing with thoughts, works, or characteristics of the deceased. Something that is highly valuable in the Buddhist religion.
Days after the cremation, there will be a final farewell ceremony, to which the monks who attended the first prayers invite again. It is when the soul of the deceased begins the process of transformation towards another being or consciousness depending on the actions of his last life.

How do Hindus celebrate funerals?

Hindus believe in two universes. The visible one subject to creation and destruction and the spiritual one, of eternal existence and unchanged, Hindus leaving the visible universe and returning to the spiritual one is the greatest achievement. That is why the Hindu funeral is also there. approaches from this perspective.
Focused on the rite of cremation as a way to accelerate the separation of the body from the soul. The body prepares for cremation by dressing and adorning it. The cremation ceremony is where prayers make by relatives and acquaintances to say goodbye to the deceased.
Once the cremation carries out. The bones and ashes of the deceased’s body gather to be thrown into the river, usually the Ganges.
After a few days, the family returns to the river to throw some rice balls, which will feed the spirit of the deceased on his journey to a new reincarnation.

How do Muslims celebrate funerals?

Death for a Muslim is a sad and painful event, but not a catastrophic one. The Islamic funeral ritual consists of 4 main parts:
Bathing the deceased (Gusul): The deceased’s body beth out by a trusted person with the aim of making it presentable for those who will fire it.
Amortajarlo (Takfín): The body wraps in various fabrics called shrouds.
The religious ceremony: Funeral prayer and honors, which perform in a mosque, a room, or on the cemetery site where the burial will take place.
Burial: The body buries with the head in the direction of Mecca, resting on its right side.

Islam, Quran, and orientation to Mecca

“Islam teaches that death is a divine decree and that it can come at any moment. It is nothing more than the end of one stage and the beginning of another in a person’s life cycle. It recommends facing those moments by saying ‘We are all from God and to Him, we must return ‘,.

 That is, with acceptance and patience, showing sadness but not anger and fury, “explains Abdelaziz Hammaoui, president of the Islamic Cultural Center of Valencia. Muslims believe in resurrection – not reincarnation – that death is the beginning of another phase of existence in the Garden or in the Fire. After death, the deceased places on the right side facing the Qibla. The corpse washes (the women take care of the women and the men of the men) the eyes close and the body covers with a white cotton cloth. Incineration prohibit.

BURIAL:-

The body buries facing Mecca. Many supplications make for the deceased and “you have to dedicate the reading of the entire Koran or part of it, ” says the president of this Islamic Center of Valencia. “In all cases, a quick burial and a simple funeral recommend. It is a moment for the congregation of the family and acquaintances and to remember the good moments with the deceased person and forgive their failures,” he indicates.

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How do Jewish celebrate funerals?

In Jewish funerals, it is very important that the burial is the same day of death. It can only delay by the arrival of relatives who live in distant places.
The body will clean out by family and friends. Since the proper honor of the deceased is not possible if he does not rest in a perfect state of cleanliness.
After purification, he dresses in tajrijim (white shrouds). If the deceased is male, the Tallit (prayer shawl) that he uses during his life place on him. These shrouds serve to give a sense of equality to all Jews in the face of death. Regardless of their social status, all are treated equally before death.
Cremation or burial in mausoleums is not allowed. The assistants cover the deceased with sand, with a shovel without passing it from hand to hand so as not to transmit bad luck, according to their belief.
Once buried, a handful of sand or a small stone is placed on the grave. The final farewell is dedicated by the attendees.

How do Shintos celebrate funerals?

They are very complex funerals, which can have more than 20 phases in the same wake.
In the first phase of the funeral, only for the family, the funeral room decorates out with flowers by placing the deceased with his head to the east. The corpse is clean with damp tissues and then placed in a coffin with various offerings: fruits, rice …
Then the guests arrive, offering envelopes with a small economic donation (koden) to help with the funeral expenses. Afterward, a series of oratory, chanting, and bowing led by a priest begins.
The corpse then transfers to the crematorium. In this, the entire family of the deceased eats together while the corpse is cremated.
After being cremated, the ashes should separate from the bones. Ashes mostly place in trays with chopsticks, and then in urns. Then, in this process, ashes generally distribute among the closest relatives. But most of them, together with the bones, transfers to a small temple in the deceased’s home for 50 days.
After this period all the remains transfer to a cemetery. And his soul will eternally protect by ancestral spirits: the kami.

As you have seen, despite the fact that each religion follows its own cultural connotations. And has a ritual adapted to these beliefs? They all show respect for the dead and the highest desires to conclude the last stage of the deceased based on their beliefs.

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