Diabetes can be harmful and can affect the fertility of both men and women. It adversely affects their reproductive health. It is one of the main reasons to cause the delay, complication, or the falling of the implantation and conception. Diabetes causes the sperm and embryo to become weak. It damages the DNA and causes the deletion of genetic mutation. Insulin in the human body manages the blood glucose level. It completes the requirement of glucose in the body. Impairing the level of glucose can cause diabetes in human beings.
Lotus Hospital is one of the renowned names in the healthcare sector. It specializes in fertility, maternity, gynecology, and pediatric services. The hospital serves you with the majority of multi-specialty and gynecological services. Be it diabetes or any other underlying disease, the services of the hospital will provide you with a place where you can initiate your medical or surgical procedures.
How is Diabetes risky for male and female fertility?
Diabetes is a medical condition that makes sperm and embryo weak. According to WHO, there were around 422 million people who had diabetes in 2014. This considerable risk factor affected fertility and raised the switch to the alternatives like IVF.
Diabetes creates issues with fertility. It is not the case that it may affect only men or women in general. Diabetes affects both men and women and affects their capability of giving birth to a baby.
Diabetes and the cause of infertility in males
- Getting affected by diabetes is one of the perishable factors that affect the reproductive tendency of men. It can affect the fertility of both men and women. Although it may not make a man infertile in a few ways it makes you lose your fertility. Men with diabetes can have serious sexual issues.
- This may create the chances of erectile dysfunction and retrograde ejaculation. This can also lead to loss of interest in sex and create obstacles for the birth of the baby.
- Besides, there can be chances of poor sperm quality. The sperm becomes weaker and poor in quality than normal men.
- According to a study where there occurs the comparison between the fertility of the sperms of diabetic men and nondiabetic men, nondiabetic men possess 25% better semen than diabetic infertile men.
- Also, diabetic men possess chances of DNA damage within the sperm. Summing up, it shows that diabetes can make it difficult for a man to conceive a baby.
- The diabetes man becomes higher at risk of developing deformities and miscarriages to a newborn.
TYPE 1 diabetes and male fertility
When suffering from TYPE 1 diabetes, there can be a severe attack on the insulin-producing cells in the body. Diabetes may have adverse effects on the fertility of both men and women. It makes it difficult for the cells to regulate blood sugar. Consequently, it is required to have daily doses of supplements to complete the needs of the body. The condition may become hazardous and may lead to infertility in men. This hurts the partner and creates instructions with the conceiving capability of a man.
TYPE 2 diabetes and male fertility
TYPE 2 Diabetes occurs when there is not enough production of insulin in the body. It is the most common type of diabetes than TYPE 1. However, you may be able to control your TYPE 2 diabetes and may have a regular balanced diet with certain exercises. It means you can have control over your TYPE 2 diabetes. But you should note that it can easily impregnate the partner.
Diabetes and cause of infertility in women
- Merely diabetes can not lead to infertility in women. However, it may affect your partner. By such evidence, there is no particular reason to state whether or not diabetes can cause issues with women’s fertility.
- However, it may create difficulty for women to get pregnant and carry a baby. Having diabetes for a long time can also affect this capacity of women.
- When there is a lack of glucose in the body due to diabetes, it becomes difficult for the implantation of the fertile egg.
- Diabetes women may suffer excessive weight gain or obesity. It can create difficulty for women to get pregnant.
- According to the specialists, women who have diabetes may have the capacity to get pregnant every month. But it often results in miscarriages before the woman starts realizing that she is going through a pregnancy period. This condition happens because the egg doesn’t implant within the uterus.
- If a woman is going through diabetes, there increases the chances of miscarriage by 30 to 60%. Even successful implantation may cause congenital birth defects in the baby. Also, it increases the chances of the baby having a higher risk of gestational diabetes.
TYPE 1 Diabetes and female fertility
Suffering from TYPE 1 diabetes, there can be involvement of numerous risk factors that may hinder the pregnancy. Diabetes slows down the process of the fertility of both men and women. The woman may develop the chances of problems like Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. It accuses premature menopause with irregular periods. However, these symptoms can be managed through certain medications.
The relation between TYPE 2 Diabetes and female fertility
Females suffering from TYPE 2 diabetes possess similar side effects as in the case of TYPE 1 diabetes. But, slight changes in lifestyle or diet, can make females sexually fit.
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